What is a micro-hydraulic turbine?

What is a micro-hydraulic turbine?

A micro-hydraulic turbine is a small hydroelectric device typically used to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into electricity. Suitable for use in small water sources such as streams, rivers, or canals, they have the following characteristics:

1. Size and Capacity

Micro-hydraulic turbines typically range from a few watts to several kilowatts, making them suitable for home, farm, or small commercial applications.

2. Working Principle

Water flows through the turbine blades, causing them to rotate. The mechanical energy of this rotation is converted into electricity.

This process typically involves a water wheel, a generator, and a control system.

3. Applications

It is suitable for providing electricity to remote areas, rural homes, farms, and small communities.

It can be used for equipment such as water pumps, lighting, and small appliances.

4. Advantages

Renewable energy: It harnesses water flow to generate electricity, reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

Low Maintenance: Compared to large hydropower plants, micro-hydraulic turbines are simpler and less expensive to maintain.

Low Environmental Impact: They have a minimal impact on the surrounding ecosystem, making them suitable for small-scale development. 5. Installation Requirements

The installation location must have a continuous water flow with sufficient velocity to drive the turbine.

A properly designed water flow guidance system is required to maximize efficiency.

Micro-hydraulic turbines offer an efficient and sustainable power generation solution for small water sources.